1968 Mustang California Special: History, Value, And Specs

The 1968 Mustang California Special is a sought-after variant of the classic Ford Mustang. This article delves into the history, unique features, value, and specifications of this iconic vehicle. In this article, you'll discover why the California Special remains a favorite among Mustang enthusiasts and collectors.

What is the 1968 Mustang California Special?

The 1968 Mustang California Special, or GT/CS, was a limited-edition Mustang designed specifically for the California market. Ford dealerships in California requested a unique Mustang model that would capture the custom styling trends popular in the region. Inspired by the Shelby Mustang, the GT/CS offered distinctive visual enhancements without the high price tag of a true Shelby.

Key Features of the California Special

The 1968 Mustang California Special included several unique features that set it apart from standard Mustangs:

• Shelby-inspired Styling: Side scoops, rear decklid spoiler, and twist-type hood latches mimicked the look of the Shelby Mustang.
• Unique Taillights: The GT/CS featured Shelby-style taillights with horizontal bars.
• 'California Special' Badging: Distinctive badging on the side and rear of the car.
• Fog Lamps: Lucas or Marchal fog lamps were integrated into the grille.
• Chrome Accents: Additional chrome trim around the wheel wells and rocker panels.

History and Development

The California Special was the brainchild of Lee Grey and the Ford marketing team in California. They observed the popularity of custom Mustangs in the region and sought to capitalize on this trend by offering a factory-built custom model. The GT/CS was produced from February to July 1968, with approximately 4,118 units manufactured.

Inspiration from Shelby

The design of the California Special was heavily influenced by the Shelby Mustang. Ford aimed to create a similar aesthetic at a lower price point, making the Shelby look accessible to a broader range of buyers. The result was a Mustang that captured the essence of the Shelby while retaining the affordability of a standard model.

Production Numbers and Variations

• Total Production: Approximately 4,118 units, including coupes and fastbacks.
• Paint Colors: Available in a variety of Ford colors, with special stripes and decals.
• Regional Differences: Minor variations occurred based on dealership customizations and customer preferences.

Specifications and Performance

The 1968 Mustang California Special was available with several engine options, ranging from the base inline-six to powerful V8s. The most common engine choices included the 289 cubic inch and 302 cubic inch V8s. These engines provided a good balance of performance and fuel efficiency.

Engine Options

• 289 V8: Offered around 195 horsepower.
• 302 V8: Offered around 230 horsepower.
• Transmission: Available with either a three-speed manual, four-speed manual, or automatic transmission.

Performance and Handling

The performance of the GT/CS varied depending on the engine and transmission configuration. The 302 V8 provided ample power for spirited driving, while the suspension and chassis offered decent handling for the era. Upgraded suspension options were also available, enhancing the car's performance.

Interior Features

The interior of the California Special was similar to the standard Mustang, with options for bucket seats, center console, and various trim packages. Unique features included special badging and color combinations.

Value and Collectibility

The 1968 Mustang California Special is highly valued by collectors and enthusiasts. Due to its limited production and unique features, the GT/CS commands a premium over standard Mustangs. Prices vary based on condition, originality, and documentation.

Factors Affecting Value

• Condition: Restored or well-maintained examples command the highest prices.
• Originality: Cars with original parts and documentation are more valuable.
• Engine and Transmission: Models with the 302 V8 and four-speed manual transmission are particularly desirable.
• Documentation: Original build sheets, window stickers, and dealer invoices add to the value.

Market Trends

The market for classic Mustangs has been strong in recent years, with the California Special leading the way in terms of appreciation. Auction results and private sales indicate a steady increase in value for well-preserved and restored examples. — Powerball Winning Numbers: Check Tonight's Results!

Restoration and Maintenance

Restoring a 1968 Mustang California Special requires attention to detail and access to correct parts. Many reproduction parts are available, but original components are highly sought after. Proper maintenance is essential to preserve the car's value and reliability. — House Of Dynamite: A Deep Dive

Finding Parts

• Specialty Mustang Parts Suppliers: Numerous suppliers specialize in parts for classic Mustangs, including the California Special.
• Online Marketplaces: Online marketplaces like eBay and Craigslist can be sources for original and reproduction parts.
• Mustang Clubs and Forums: Mustang clubs and online forums are valuable resources for finding parts and information.

Maintaining Authenticity

Preserving the authenticity of a California Special is crucial for maintaining its value. Researching the car's original specifications and using correct parts during restoration are essential.

Common Issues and Problems

Like any classic car, the 1968 Mustang California Special can suffer from various issues. Common problems include rust, mechanical wear, and electrical issues. Addressing these problems promptly is essential to prevent further damage.

Rust Prevention

Rust is a significant concern for classic Mustangs. Inspecting and addressing rust in critical areas such as the floor pans, rocker panels, and quarter panels is essential.

Mechanical Maintenance

Regular maintenance, including oil changes, tune-ups, and brake service, is crucial for keeping the engine and drivetrain in good condition.

Electrical Issues

Electrical problems are common in classic cars due to aging wiring and components. Inspecting and replacing faulty wiring and components can prevent electrical fires and ensure reliable operation.

Conclusion

The 1968 Mustang California Special is a unique and desirable classic car that captures the spirit of the era. Its distinctive styling, limited production, and strong performance make it a favorite among collectors and enthusiasts. Whether you're considering buying, restoring, or simply admiring one, the California Special remains a standout in Mustang history.

FAQ

What makes the 1968 Mustang California Special unique?

The 1968 Mustang California Special is unique due to its Shelby-inspired styling, including side scoops, rear decklid spoiler, and twist-type hood latches. It also features unique taillights and 'California Special' badging. — Watch Dodgers Games Live: Your Ultimate Guide

How many 1968 Mustang California Specials were produced?

Approximately 4,118 units of the 1968 Mustang California Special were produced between February and July 1968.

What engine options were available for the 1968 Mustang California Special?

The 1968 Mustang California Special was available with several engine options, including the 289 cubic inch V8 and the 302 cubic inch V8.

How can I identify a genuine 1968 Mustang California Special?

You can identify a genuine 1968 Mustang California Special by checking for unique features such as the side scoops, rear decklid spoiler, Shelby-style taillights, and 'California Special' badging. Original documentation can also help verify its authenticity.

What is the value of a 1968 Mustang California Special?

The value of a 1968 Mustang California Special varies based on condition, originality, and documentation. Restored or well-maintained examples with original parts command the highest prices.